| Mansfield Fire Department
Arson
Arson is the crime of deliberately
setting a fire. Some arsonists seek revenge. Others are psychopathic burners. Juveniles
sometimes set fires for a thrill. But the most dangerous type of arsonist is the
professional "torch" who burns for profit. We see more and more professionals
every day.
No matter why an arsonist sets a
fire the results are the same: lives lost or endangered, property destroyed and Ohioans
left homeless or unemployed. Arson is a vicious crime and it's spreading. To stop it, we
need your help.
What The Arsonist Does:
- Kills 1,000 people in the U.S. each
year, injuring thousands more.
- Destroys more than $2 billion in
property.
- Sets four fires each hour in
Ohio
- Costs Ohio property owners 1/3 of
their fire insurance premium to pay arson.
What Insurers Are Doing:
Losses caused by suspicious fires are paid for by policyholder's premiums. Ohio law
requires insurance companies to give arson investigators data from claims files. Because
of this important law, insurers cooperate with police and fire officials without being
exposed to libel suits from suspected arsonists.
What State & Local Officials
Are Doing:
Responsibility for arson investigation may lie with fire personnel, police, or both. Local
officials are being trained to spot the physical evidence of arsonist's handiwork at the
fire scene. They are also learning the legal and technical requirements that strengthen
the case against an arsonist.
The Ohio Fire Marshal's Office
staffs its Arson Bureau with specifically trained individuals who are highly skilled in
investigation of suspicious fires. Ohio's arson lab is one of the most advanced in the
nation, providing analysis of physical fire evidence that can bring an arson case to
court.
What the Courts Are Doing:
Under Ohio law, the sentence for arson is up to 25 years in jail and a fine of $10,000.
Unfortunately, the conviction rate for arson is poor. In 1975, over 144,000 arson cases
were reported in the U.S., yet only 14,000 arrests were made. Physical evidence of arson
isn't always enough to convict the criminal. Often, it's the information provided by a
citizen that makes prosecution possible.
What You Can Do:
Notify the Mansfield Fire Department immediately if you suspect that arson was (or will
be) committed. Not only will this information ultimately protect the lives and property of
your family and neighbors, it may also earn you a reward. (See the portion of this page
concerning Ohio's "Arson Information Reward Program.")
If your home, or other property,
must be left vacant for an extended period of time, notify the local police, your
insurance carrier and nearby residents. Vacant buildings are often prime targets for
arson. Protect your property from fire. Keep your basement, closets and attic cleared of
old rags, papers, mattresses and other combustibles. Store paint, varnish and similar
products in tightly closed containers. Allow only qualified electricians to install or
extend your wiring. Be sure there are enough electrical outlets in every room. Avoid the
use of multiple attachment plugs and long extension cords.
Turn in a "Torch"
Arson hurts all of us. But now there's a way to fight back, and at the same time become
eligible for reward money. The Ohio Blue Ribbon Arson Committee of the Ohio FAIR Plan-
composed of firemen, policemen, and insurance officials - is offering rewards for
information leading to the identification of persons) responsible for an act of arson.
Red, white, and blue posters will be
posted by local officials at the sites of suspicious fires. If you have any reason to
suspect that arson was the cause of one of these fires, call the Mansfield Fire Department
Arson Bureau. They may be reached at 419-755-9815. You may also call the Mansfield Police
Department Investigations Bureau at 419-755-9725. Or, if you suspect a particular building
may be "torched" in the future, don't hesitate to call your local authorities.
Awards from the fund will be made
annually by the Blue Ribbon Arson Committee. Nominations for rewards are made by local
officials. The Fund will be replenished each year through donations by insurers.
Juvenile Fire setter
Nearly 50% of all deliberately set fires are started by juvenile offenders. In order to
effectively reduce the amount of arson related fires, positive steps must be taken to
identify juvenile fire setter behavior.
The Mansfield Fire Department is
organizing and structuring a program of risk assessment aimed at identifying the potential
juvenile fire setter. The program will bring together professionals and resources capable
of recognizing typical signs of fire setting behavior. It is designed to educate parents
and families as well as heighten community awareness and will stand up ready to intervene
with medical counseling if necessary to help solve the problem of juvenile fire
setting.
It is hoped that through
identification, understanding, awareness and early intervention the problem of juvenile
fire setting can be drastically reduced. Today we understand that family turmoil and
emotional dysfunction can lead to fire setting behavior. The bottom line is that juvenile
fire setters cost our community thousands of dollars represented in loss of life and
property.
It is the goal of the Mansfield Fire
Department to better serve our community by providing public awareness, education and
intervention to combat this community problem.
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